History
Name of text: | History |
Author of text: | Al-Maqrizi (Taqi al-Din Ahmad ibn 'Ali al-Qadir ibn Muhammed al-Magrizi) |
Date of text: | Fourteenth-fifteenth century |
Date of person in text: | 1364-1442 |
Name of structure in text: | Umayyad Mosque/Great Mosque of Damascus |
Type of structure in text: | mosque |
Date of structure in text | Eighth century |
Century of structure 1: | 8 AD |
Century of structure 2: | |
Country in text: | Syria |
Region in text: | |
City in text: | Damascus |
Specific place of mosaic in text: | Walls |
Description of mosaic in text: | Depending on the reports, the pavement of the building was composed entirely of mosaics … the walls were lined with marble up to the height of several toises [one toise = two metres]. Above, reigned a huge vine formed of gold. Higher one could see small fragments – golds, reds, greens, whites, which represent all the known countries. The Kaaba was placed above the mihrab, and other regions are depicted, to the right and left, all of them producing trees remarkable for their fruits and flowers and other objects. |
Mosaic date in text: | 8 AD |
Tesserae silver mentioned in text? | |
Tesserae gold mentioned in text? | Yes |
Colour descriptions in text: | red green white |
Bibliography: | Al- Maqrizi in trans. M. Quatremere, Histoire des Sultans Mamlouks par Makrizi (Paris: 1837-44), II, pp. 265, 270, quoted in Marguerite van Berchem, ‘Les Mosaiques de la Mosquée des Omayyades a Damas’, in Eustache de Lorey and Marguerite Gautier van Berchem, Monuments et Mémoires (Paris: Foundation Eugene Piot, 1929), p. 136 |
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